Saturday, August 9, 2008

Solar Eclipse

Solar eclipse can be seen to many [parts f the world, icluding India- but for Sri Lankans the chance was not there as the sky became bloomy with clouds
Follwing are pictures of the world witnessing the galaGaotai, in China's Gansu province.
This photograph taken with a filter shows a view of the eclipse as seen from Moscow.
The Siberian city of Novosibirsk.

Islamabad's grand Faisal mosque in Pakistan.

Kabul, Afghanistan.
Lucknow, India.
Gaotai, in China's Gansu province.
Jiayuguan, China.

The Jiayuguan Fort on the Great Wall of China in the town of Jiayuguan. "Rishi," meaning "eaten sun" is the Chinese word for eclipse.

EU Calls for Immediate Ceasefire in South Ossetia

Georgia gave civilians a few hours on Friday to leave the South Ossetian capital

As the international community called for an end to violence in Georgian breakaway region South Ossetia, the EU is working to secure a ceasefire after Russian troops entered the region to repel a Georgian offensive.

The European Union as a body called on Friday for an immediate ceasefire and a return to peace talks in the Georgian separatist province of South Ossetia as fighting continued to rage in the area.



The EU "calls all parties to cease hostilities immediately and to resume talks without delay in order to permit a political solution to the crisis while respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Georgia," said a statement on behalf of the EU by the French government, which currently holds the bloc's presidency.



The EU "fully supports the efforts of the presidency-in-office of the OSCE (currently held by the Finnish government), including its mission on the ground, and demands that all parties cooperate with it," the statement added. "The EU is working with other actors to achieve a ceasefire in order to prevent an extension of the conflict."



Germany horrified by developments



German Chancellor Angela Merkel meanwhile called for an "immediate stop" to all violence in South Ossetia.



"Chancellor Angela Merkel has called for prudence and moderation from all sides of the conflict in South Ossetia and for an immediate stop to all use of violence," her government said in a statement.

Steinmeier visited the region just a few weeks ago

"The government is in close agreement with its partners in the European Union, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and NATO in this respect."



Germany heads a loose alliance known as the UN Group of Friends of the Secretary General which has been trying to cool tensions between Moscow and Tbilisi over Abkhazia, another breakaway Georgian republic. German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited Georgia, Abkhazia and Russia in July to present a peace plan.



Foreign ministry officials said on Friday that Steinmeier had spoken by phone with Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov.



Speaking at Cologne airport on Friday, Steinmeier said that he was "horrified" by events in South Ossetia.



"While it's unclear at the moment who is responsible for this new outbreak of violence, it's equally clear what our position must be: There has to be an immediate end to fighting," he said, adding that the fighting could end up turning into a "concrete war."

EU extremely concerned



Meanwhile, the EU Commission's spokesman, John Clancy, said that EU officials were "extremely concerned" at the reports of heavy fighting in the South Ossetian conflict zone.



The EU "deplores the loss of life," Clancy said. "The European Commission calls for an immediate end to hostilities and for a swift resumption to negotiations in the framework of existing formats."



The 27-nation bloc "stands ready to increase its contribution to conflict resolution in Georgia with confidence-building measures," he added.



"Dramatic escalation"



EU External Relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner was "in close contact" on the matter with both the French presidency of the EU and Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) chief, the EU Commission spokesman added.



Earlier a spokeswoman for EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana also called for an end to the hostilities.



"We are very concerned by the dramatic escalation of the situation," Cristina Gallach said. "We are following it very closely and we are in contact with all the parties. We renew the appeal given Thursday by the head EU diplomat Javier Solana and call on all parties to end the violence immediately."



OSCE sends envoy



NATO head Jaap de Hoop Scheffer on Friday said he was "seriously concerned" over the escalation and called "on all sides for an immediate end of the armed clashes."



At an emergency session of the United Nations late on Thursday, Russia failed to push through an agreement for an immediate halt to fighting from both sides.



The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) will send a special envoy to Georgia immediately in a bid to kick start negotiations, Finland, the current OSCE chairman, announced on Friday.

Story from the Georgian side - yet tobe hear more from Russia

A Georgian soldier walked away from an explosion site in the village of Mereti. Villagers said an unidentified airplane dropped bombs on the outskirts of Mereti, destroying two cars. They said some residents were wounded.

Georgian troops riding in armored personnel carriers during the conflict with South Ossetian troops near the South Ossetian capital, Tskhinvali. Prime Minister Vladimir V. Putin of Russia declared that "war has started" and President Mikheil Saakashvili of Georgia accused Russia of a "well-planned invasion," saying he had mobilized Georgia's military reserves.

Georgian troops riding in armored personnel carriers during the conflict with South Ossetian troops near the South Ossetian capital, Tskhinvali. Prime Minister Vladimir V. Putin of Russia declared that "war has started" and President Mikheil Saakashvili of Georgia accused Russia of a "well-planned invasion," saying he had mobilized Georgia's military reserves.

A Russian checkpoint on the way to Tskhinvali was not functioning as usual. The Russian Defense Ministry said it was sending reinforcements to protect its peacekeepers already on the ground there.

A truck with Georgian soldiers passed through a Georgian village near the front line. Georgian forces said Friday that they had won control of the capital of the rebel enclave, South Ossetia, but Russian peacekeepers in the city said they had not seen Georgian troops in the South Ossetian capital, Tskhinvali.

A wounded Georgian soldier is brought to an army hospital in Gori. Separatist leaders in Tskhinvali said casualties were in the hundreds, though the claim was impossible to verify.

A woman related to a soldier cried after he was taken to the army hospital in Gori. South Ossetia gained de facto independence from Georgia in the late 1990s, after the collapse of the Soviet Union.


A Georgian soldier whose battalion just returned from the front line is greeted by a family member. Analysts said that Georgia could be trying to seize an opportune moment with world leaders focused on the start of the 2008 Olympics in Beijing this week to reclaim the territory.

Russia and Georgia Clash Over Separatist Region

Georgian soldiers near a bombed building in Gori on Saturday.
Georgians left their homes near the city of Tskhinvali on Friday as Russian and Georgian forces fought for control of it.



GORI, Georgia — Russia conducted airstrikes on Georgian targets on Friday evening, escalating the conflict in a separatist area of Georgia that is shaping into a test of the power and military reach of an emboldened Kremlin. Earlier in the day, Russian troops and armored vehicles had rolled into South Ossetia, supporting the breakaway region in its bitter conflict with Georgia.


The United States and other Western nations, joined by NATO, condemned the violence and demanded a cease-fire. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice went a step further, calling on Russia to withdraw its forces. But the Russian soldiers remained, and Georgian officials reported at least one airstrike, on the Black Sea port of Poti, late on Friday night.

Russian military units — including tank, artillery and reconnaissance — arrived in Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, on Saturday to help Russian peacekeepers there, in response to overnight shelling by Georgian forces, state television in Russia reported, citing the Ministry of Defense. Ground assault aircraft were also mobilized, the Ministry said.

Also on Saturday a senior Georgian official said by telephone that Russian bombers were flying over Georgia and that the presidential offices and residence in Tbilisi had been evacuated. The official added that Georgian forces still had control of Tskhinvali.

Neither side showed any indication of backing down. Prime Minister Vladimir V. Putin of Russia declared that “war has started,” and President Mikheil Saakashvili of Georgia accused Russia of a “well-planned invasion” and mobilized Georgia’s military reserves. There were signs as well of a cyberwarfare campaign, as Georgian government Web sites were crashing intermittently during the day.

The escalation risked igniting a renewed and sustained conflict in the Caucasus region, an important conduit for the flow of oil from the Caspian Sea to world markets and an area where conflict has flared for years along Russia’s borders, most recently in Chechnya.

The military incursion into Georgia marked a fresh sign of Kremlin confidence and resolve, and also provided a test of the capacities of the Russian military, which Mr. Putin had tried to modernize and re-equip during his two presidential terms.

The United States and other Western nations, joined by NATO, condemned the violence and demanded a cease-fire. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice went a step further, calling on Russia to withdraw its forces. But the Russian soldiers remained, and Georgian officials reported at least one airstrike, on the Black Sea port of Poti, late on Friday night.

Russian military units — including tank, artillery and reconnaissance — arrived in Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, on Saturday to help Russian peacekeepers there, in response to overnight shelling by Georgian forces, state television in Russia reported, citing the Ministry of Defense. Ground assault aircraft were also mobilized, the Ministry said.

Also on Saturday a senior Georgian official said by telephone that Russian bombers were flying over Georgia and that the presidential offices and residence in Tbilisi had been evacuated. The official added that Georgian forces still had control of Tskhinvali.

Neither side showed any indication of backing down. Prime Minister Vladimir V. Putin of Russia declared that “war has started,” and President Mikheil Saakashvili of Georgia accused Russia of a “well-planned invasion” and mobilized Georgia’s military reserves. There were signs as well of a cyberwarfare campaign, as Georgian government Web sites were crashing intermittently during the day.

The escalation risked igniting a renewed and sustained conflict in the Caucasus region, an important conduit for the flow of oil from the Caspian Sea to world markets and an area where conflict has flared for years along Russia’s borders, most recently in Chechnya.

The military incursion into Georgia marked a fresh sign of Kremlin confidence and resolve, and also provided a test of the capacities of the Russian military, which Mr. Putin had tried to modernize and re-equip during his two presidential terms.

Shota Utiashvili, an official at the Georgian Interior Ministry, said they included the Vaziany military base outside of Tbilisi, the Georgian capital, a military base in Marneuli, and airports in the cities of Delisi and Kutaisi.

“We are under massive attack,” he said.

Late in the night, George Arveladze, an adviser to Mr. Saakashvili, said that Russian planes had bombed the commercial seaport of Poti, where one worker was missing and several others were wounded. Poti is an export point for oil from the Caspian Sea; Mr. Arveladze said the initial reports indicated that the oil terminal had not been struck.

Eduard Kokoity, the president of South Ossetia, said in a statement on a government Web site that hundreds of civilians had been killed in fighting in the capital. Russian peacekeepers stationed in South Ossetia said that 12 peacekeeping soldiers were killed Friday and that 50 were wounded. The claims of casualties by all sides could not be independently verified.

Analysts said that either Georgia or Russia could be trying to seize an opportune moment — with world leaders focused on the start of the 2008 Olympics this week — to reclaim the territory, and to settle the dispute before a new American presidential administration comes to office.

Richard C. Holbrooke, the former American ambassador to the United Nations, said that Russia’s aims were clear. “They have two goals,” he said. “To do a creeping annexation of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and, secondly, to overthrow Saakashvili, who is a tremendous thorn in their side.”

A spokesman for Mr. Medvedev declined to comment.

The United States State Department issued a press release late Friday saying that John D. Negroponte, the deputy secretary of state, had summoned the Russian chargé d’affairs to press for a de-escalation of force. “We deplore today’s Russian attacks by strategic bombers and missiles, which are threatening civilian lives,” the statement said.

The United States also said Friday that it would send an envoy to the region to try to broker an end to the fighting.

Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany issued a statement calling on both sides “to halt the use of force immediately.” Germany has taken a leading role in trying to ease the tensions over Abkhazia.

The trigger for the fresh escalation began last weekend, when South Ossetia accused Georgia of firing mortars into the enclave after six Georgian policemen were killed in the border area by a roadside bomb. As tensions grew, South Ossetia began sending women and children out of the enclave. The refugee crisis intensified Friday as relief groups said thousands of refugees, mostly women and children, were streaming across the border into the North Caucasus city of Vladikavkaz in Russia.

Early on Friday, Russia’s Channel One television showed Russian tanks entering South Ossetia and reported that two battalions reinforced by tanks and armored personnel carriers were approaching its capital.

There were unconfirmed reports that Georgian forces had shot down two Russian planes and that its aircraft had bombed a convoy of Russian tanks. Russian state television showed what it said was a destroyed Georgian tank in Tskhinvali, its turret smoldering.

Women and children in Tskhinvali were hiding in basements while men had fled to the woods, said a woman reached by telephone in the neighboring Russian region of North Ossetia, who said she had been in phone contact with relatives there. She declined to give her name.

In Gori, a city outside South Ossetia and about 12 miles from Tskhinvali, residents said there had been sporadic bombing all day. The city was shaken by numerous vibrations from the impact of bombs on Friday evening. One Russian bomb exploded in Gori near a textile factory and a cellphone tower, leaving a crater.

At the United Nations on Friday, diplomats continued to wrangle over the text of a statement after attempts to agree to compromise language collapsed Friday afternoon, after nearly three hours of consultations.

The Russians, who had called the emergency session, proposed a short, three-paragraph statement that expressed concern about the escalating violence, and singled out Georgia and South Ossetia as needing to cease hostilities and return to the negotiating table.

But one phrase calling on all parties to “renounce the use of force” met with opposition, particularly from the United States, France and Britain. The three countries argued that the statement was unbalanced, one European diplomat said, because that language would have undermined Georgia’s ability to defend itself. Belgium, which holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council this month, circulated a revised draft calling for an immediate cessation of hostility and for “all parties” to return to the negotiating table. By dropping the specific reference to Georgia and South Ossetia, the compromise statement would also encompass Russia.

The Security Council was scheduled to meet Saturday to resume deliberations. China, in its statement during the early morning debate, had asked for a traditional cease-fire out of respect for the opening of the Olympics.

President Bush discussed the conflict by telephone with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and the national security adviser, Stephen J. Hadley, for about an hour after attending the opening ceremonies of the Olympics, the White House press secretary, Dana M. Perino said. Mr. Bush held another conference with Mr. Hadley and his deputy, James Jeffery, on Saturday morning before attending beach volleyball practice.

There are over 2,000 American citizens in Georgia, Pentagon officials said. Among them are about 130 trainers — mostly American military personnel but with about 30 Defense Department civilians —assisting the Georgian military with preparations for deployments to Iraq.

The American military was taking no actions regarding the outbreak of violence, according to Pentagon and military officials. While there has been some contact with the Georgian authorities, the Defense Department had received no requests for assistance, the officials said.

Russia Starts attacking Georgia - Start of a new battle

GORI, Georgia - Russia sent hundreds of tanks and troops into the separatist province of South Ossetia and bombed Georgian towns Saturday in a major escalation of the conflict that has left scores of civilians dead and wounded.

Georgia, a staunch U.S. ally, launched a major offensive Friday to retake control of breakaway South Ossetia. Russia, which has close ties to the province and posts peacekeepers there, responded by sending in armed convoys and military combat aircraft.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov told reporters in Moscow that some 1,500 people have been killed, with the death toll rising Saturday.

The figure could not be independently confirmed, but witnesses who fled the fighting said hundreds of civilians had probably died. They said most of the provincial capital, Tskhinvali, was in ruins, with bodies lying everywhere.

The air and artillery bombardment left the provincial capital without water, food, electricity and gas. Horrified civilians crawled out of the basements into the streets as fighting eased, looking for supplies.

Russian Gen. Vladimir Boldyrev claimed in televised comments Saturday that Russian troops had driven Georgian forces out of the provincial capital. Witnesses confirmed that there was no sign of Georgian soldiers in the streets.

Georgia's President Mikhail Saakashvili proposed a cease-fire Saturday. As part of his proposal, Georgian troops were pulled out of Tskhinvali and had been ordered to stop responding to Russian shelling, said Alexander Lomaia, secretary of his Security Council.

Russia did not immediately respond to Saakashvili's proposal. Russian President Dmitry Medvedev had said earlier that Moscow sent troops into South Ossetia to force Georgia into a cease-fire.

Lomaia said there had been direct fighting between Russian and Georgian soldiers on the streets of Tskhinvali. He estimated that Russia sent 2,500 troops into Georgia. The Russian military has not said how many of its troops were deployed.

Russian military aircraft also bombed the Georgian town of Gori on Saturday. An Associated Press reporter who visited Gori shortly afterward saw several apartment buildings in ruins, some still on fire, and scores of dead bodies and bloodied civilians. The elderly, women and children were among the victims.

"Georgia is facing Russia's military aggression," Saakashvili said, noting that Russian forces were attacking areas outside South Ossetia. "Georgian authorities support a cease-fire and separation of the warring parties."

It is the worst outbreak of hostilities since the province won de facto independence in a war against Georgia that ended in 1992.

The fighting threatens to ignite a wider war between Russia and Georgia, which accused Russia of bombing its towns, ports and air bases. Georgia, a former Soviet republic with ambitions of joining NATO, has asked the international community to help end what it called Russian aggression.

It also likely will increase tensions between Moscow and Washington, which Lavrov said should bear part of the blame for arming and training Georgian soldiers.

Moscow has said it needs to protect its peacekeepers and civilians in South Ossetia, most of whom have been given Russian passports. Ethnic Ossetians live in the breakaway Georgian province and in the neighboring Russian province of North Ossetia.

Overnight, Russian warplanes bombed the Vaziani military base on the outskirts of the Georgian capital and near the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, Georgian Interior Ministry spokesman Shota Utiashvili said. He also said two other military bases were hit, and that warplanes bombed the Black Sea port city of Poti, which has a sizable oil shipment facility.

Georgia, meanwhile, said it has shot down 10 Russian planes, including four brought down Saturday, according to Kakha Lomaya, head of Georgia's Security Council.

The first Russian confirmation that its planes had been shot down came Saturday from Russian Col. Gen. Anatoly Nogovitsyn, deputy chief of the General Staff, who said two Russian planes were downed. He did not say where or when.

Russian military commanders said 15 peacekeepers have been killed and about 150 wounded. Russian troops went in as peacekeepers but Georgia alleges they now back the separatists.

Russian military spokesman Col. Igor Konashenkov accused Georgian troops of killing and wounded Russian peacekeepers when they seized Russian checkpoints. Konashenkov's allegations couldn't be independently confirmed Saturday.

Russia's foreign minister said that Georgia brought the airstrikes upon itself by bombing civilians and Russian peacekeepers, and warned that the small Caucasus country should expect more attacks.

"Whatever side is used to bomb civilians and the positions of peacekeepers, this side is not safe and they should know this," Lavrov said.

Asked whether Russia could bomb the Georgian capital, Tbilisi, Lavrov answered: "I don't think the bombing is coming from Tbilisi, but whatever part of Georgia is used for this aggression is not safe."

It was unclear what might persuade either side to stop shooting. Both claim the battle started after the other side violated a cease-fire that had been declared just hours earlier after a week of sporadic clashes.

Diplomats have issued a flurry of statements calling on both sides to halt the fighting and called for another emergency session of the U.N. Security Council, its second since early Friday morning seeking to prevent an all-out war.

President Bush said Saturday the outbreak of fighting is endangering peace throughout the volatile region, and he urged an end to the deadly outbreak of violence.

"I'm deeply concerned about the situation in Georgia," Bush said in a statement to reporters while attending the Olympics in Beijing. "The attacks are occurring in regions of Georgia far from the zone of conflict in South Ossetia. They mark a dangerous escalation in the crisis.

"The violence is endangering regional peace, civilian lives have been lost and others are endangered. We have urged an immediate halt to the violence and a stand-down by all troops. We call for an end to the Russian bombings, and a return by the parties to the status quo of Aug. 6."

Russia, which has granted citizenship to most of the region's residents, appeared to lay much of the responsibility for ending the fighting on Washington.

Georgia, which borders the Black Sea between Turkey and Russia, was ruled by Moscow for most of the two centuries preceding the breakup of the Soviet Union. Georgia has angered Russia by seeking NATO membership — a bid Moscow regards as part of a Western effort to weaken its influence in the region.

Georgia's President Mikhail Saakashvili, a U.S.-educated lawyer, long has pledged to restore Tbilisi's rule over South Ossetia and another breakaway province, Abkhazia. Both regions have run their own affairs without international recognition since splitting from Georgia in the early 1990s and have built up ties with Moscow.

Georgia has about 2,000 troops in Iraq, making it the third-largest contributor to coalition forces after the U.S. and Britain. But Saakashvili has called them home in the face of the South Ossetia fighting. The Georgian commander of the brigade in Iraq said Saturday they would leave as soon as transport can be arranged.

By MISHA DZHINDZHIKHASHVILI, Associated Press Writer

Friday, August 8, 2008

China giving dazzling start at opening gala

BEIJING (AP)—Once-reclusive China commandeered the world stage Friday, celebrating its first-time role as Olympic host with a stunning display of pyrotechnics and pageantry—topped by the unworldly sight of a flying gymnast, traversing the heights of the stadium to light the flame and begin the Summer Games.

Now ascendant as a global power, China welcomed scores of world leaders to an opening ceremony watched by 91,000 people at the eye-catching National Stadium and a potential audience of 4 billion worldwide. It was depicted as the largest, costliest extravaganza in Olympic history, bookended by barrages of some 30,000 fireworks.

It ended in spectacular fashion, when China’s first Olympic superstar, 1984 six-time gymnastics gold medalist Li Ning, was hoisted by wires to the top of the stadium, circled the entire circumference as though he was spacewalking, then used his torch to send a torrent of flame spiraling upward to light the Olympic flame in a huge cauldron overlooking Beijing.

That was preceded by the parade of athletes, climaxing with the entry of the 639-strong Chinese team; It was led by flag-bearer and basketball idol Yao Ming alongside a 9-year-old schoolboy who survived May’s devastating earthquake in Sichuan province.

The welcome—by a frenzied, chanting, flag-waving crowd that sought to cool itself with paper fans in the stifling heat—was thunderous. And moments later, the crowd erupted again when President Hu Jintao declared the games formally open.

President Bush and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin were among the glittering roster of notables who watched China make this bold declaration that it had arrived. Bush, rebuked by China after he raised human-rights concerns this week, is the first U.S. president to attend an Olympics on foreign soil.

Already an economic juggernaut, China is given a good chance of overtaking the U.S. atop the gold-medal standings with its legions of athletes trained intensely since childhood. One dramatic showdown will be in women’s gymnastics, where the U.S. and Chinese teams are co-favorites; in the pool, Chinese divers and U.S. swimmers are expected to dominate.

The run-up to the games had epic story lines—China investing $40 billion to build the needed infrastructure, reeling from the catastrophic earthquake in May, struggling right up to Friday to diminish Beijing’s stubborn smog. China’s detentions of political activists, its crackdown on uprisings in Tibet and its economic ties to Sudan—home of the war-torn Darfur region—fueled relentless criticisms from human rights groups and calls for an Olympic boycott.

Second-guessed for awarding the games to Beijing, the International Olympic Committee stood firmly by its decision. It was time, the committee said, to bring the games to the homeland of 1.3 billion people, a fifth of humanity.

“For a long time, China has dreamed of opening its doors and inviting the world’s athletes to Beijing for the Olympic Games,” IOC President Jacques Rogge said in his speech. “Tonight, that dream comes true.”

Rogge mentioned the Sichuan earthquake, saying the world was moved “by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people.” And he exhorted the assembled athletes, as role models for the world’s youth, to “reject doping and cheating.”

The story presented in Friday’s pageantry sought to distill 5,000 years of Chinese history—featuring everything from the Great Wall to opera puppets to astronauts, and highlighting achievements in art, music and science. Roughly 15,000 people were in the cast, all under the direction of Zhang Yimou, whose early films often often ran afoul of government censors for their blunt portrayals of China’s problems.



He produced some majestic and ethereal imagery—at one point a huge, translucent globe emerged from the stadium floor, and acrobats floated magically around it to the accompaniment of the games’ theme song, “One World, One Dream.”

The show’s script steered clear of modern politics—there were no references to Chairman Mao and the class struggle, nor to the more recent conflicts and controversies. The ceremony was taped for broadcast 12 hours later in the United States.

A record 204 delegations paraded their athletes through the stadium— superstars such as tennis great Roger Federer and basketball’s Kobe Bryant, as well as plucky underdogs from Iraq, Afghanistan and other embattled lands. The nations were marching not in the traditional alphabetical order but in a sequence based on the number of strokes it takes to write their names in Chinese. The exceptions were Greece, birthplace of the Olympics, which was given its traditional place at the start, and the Chinese team, which lined up last.

Athletes from Japan, an old foe and current economic rival of China, were greeted coolly by the crowd even though they waved tiny Chinese flags. But cheers erupted for the next delegation, Taiwan, which China considers a breakaway province that should reunite with the mainland

The U.S. team—second-largest after China’s with nearly 600 members—was welcomed loudly, with many in crowd recognizing the basketball stars who brought up the rear. Bush rose from his VIP seat to wave at the athletes, nattily dressed in white trousers, blue blazers, red-white-and-blue-striped ties and white caps.

“It was a breathtaking experience walking into the stadium,” said Oganna Nnamani, a volleyball player from Bloomington, Ill. “I am thankful to be part of this moment.”

“This is the biggest stage,” said LeBron James, who hopes to lead the U.S. basketball team to a gold medal.

The American flag-bearer was 1500-meter runner Lopez Lomong, one of the Lost Boys of Sudan, who spent a decade of his youth in a refugee camp in Kenya. He’s a member of the Team Darfur coalition, representing athletes opposed to China’s support for Sudan. On Friday he avoided any criticism and said the Chinese “have been great putting all these things together.”

Abroad, human rights activists were less generous.


“The Chinese government and the International Olympic Committee have wasted a historic opportunity to use the Beijing Games to make real progress on human rights in China,” said Sophie Richardson of Human Rights Watch.

For Chinese dissidents who have dared to challenge the Communist Party’s monopoly on power, the start of the Olympics meant tighter surveillance and restrictions.

“It’s not my Olympic Games,” said Jiang Tianyong, a human rights lawyer. “It’s not the games for the ordinary people.”

By all indications, however, most Chinese have embraced the games, buying up tickets at a record pace, volunteering by the thousands for Olympic duties, nursing expectations of triumphs by their home team.

To their eyes, the omens were good. The ceremony began at 8 p.m. on the eighth day of the eighth month of 2008—auspicious in a country where eight is the luckiest number.

“It not easy to meet with such a date,” said Wang Wei, secretary general of Beijing Organizing Committee. “Hopefully this lucky day will bring luck.”


Fireworks explode over the National Stadium, known as the Bird's Nest, during the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games in Beijing Friday, Aug. 8, 2008


BEIJING - AUGUST 08: Artists perform on a large globe during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China.


BEIJING - AUGUST 08: The Olympic flag is carried into the stadium during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Cameron Spencer/Getty Images)

Members of China's Olympic team wave their national flags during the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games at the National Stadium, August 8, 2008. The stadium is also known as the Bird's Nest. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA)

Fireworks explode over the National Stadium, known as the Bird's Nest, during the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games in Beijing Friday, Aug. 8, 2008.

BEIJING - AUGUST 08: A welcome message is displayed on the stadium roof as drummers perform during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Ezra Shaw/Getty Images)

China Kicks off 2008 Olympic in a real style

BEIJING - AUGUST 8: (CHINA OUT) Visitors from all over the world celebrate the Opening Ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games on Wanggujing Avenue August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by China Photos/Getty Images)

BEIJING - AUGUST 08: Canoe/Kayak athlete Adam Van Koeverden of Canada carries his teams flag during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Paul Gilham/Getty Images)

BEIJING - AUGUST 08: Lopez Lomong of the United States Olympic men's track and field team carries his country's flag to lead out the delegation during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Paul Gilham/Getty Images)

BEIJING - AUGUST 08: The delegations are set on the field during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Adam Pretty/Getty Images)

BEIJING - AUGUST 08: Fireworks erupt as the delegations are on the field during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Adam Pretty/Getty Images)

Dancers perform during the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games in Beijing on August 8, 2008. The 29th Olympic Games, costing an estimated 40 billion dollars and shrouded by political controversies, burst into life with a spectacular opening ceremony.


BEIJING - AUGUST 08: Spanish athletes enjoy the atmosphere during the Opening Ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics at the National Stadium on August 8, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Photo by Paul Gilham/Getty Images)

Sunday, August 3, 2008

Dangerous Shampoo!!!

Dangerous Shampoo!!!
Banned By Dubai Government!!






Sodium Laureth Sulfate

SLS

CLEAR
, FRUCTIS ,
Vo5
, Palmolive, Paul Mitchell, L'Oreal , Body Shop


All these Shampoos use a chemical called SLS which is actually a floor cleaner. They are used so as to produce more foam.


Imagine what a floor cleaner can do to you hair and scalp. It will damage the very roots of your scalp.

Check out for SLS in toothpaste too!!!
Use the ones which are free from this extremely harmful chemical.

Type in "SLS Free Shampoo" or "SLS Free Toothpaste" in Google.com to get a list of companies selling safe products.





How to know oyr mobile original or not

Press *#06#

Phone serial no.

x

x

x

x

x

x

?

?

x

x

x

x

x

x

x


Then check the 7thand 8thnumbers:

IF the Seventh & Eighth digits are 02 or 20this means your cell phone was assembled in Emirateswhich is very Bad quality

IF the Seventh & Eighth digits are
08or 80this means your cell phone was manufactured in Germany which is fair quality

IF the Seventh & Eighth digits are
01 or 10this means your cell phone was manufactured in Finland which is very Good

IF the Seventh & Eighth digits are
00this means your cell phone was manufactured in original factory which is the best Mobile Quality

IF the Seventh & Eighth digits are
13this means your cell phone was assembled in Azerbaijanwhich is very Bad quality and also dangerous for your health

Saturday, August 2, 2008

Why Virtusa goes for Job Cut

Virtusa Announces First Quarter Fiscal Year 2009 Financial Results and Share Repurchase Plan

-- First quarter revenue of $42.5 million increased 14% year-over-year -- Commenced work with 7 new clients in the first quarter -- Board authorizes share repurchase program of up to $15 million of common stock




WESTBOROUGH, Mass., Jul 30, 2008 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Virtusa Corporation (VRTU:
virtusa corp com


Last: 6.96+0.43+6.58%
4:00pm 08/01/2008


VRTU
6.96, +0.43, +6.6%)
, a global information technology (IT) services company that provides IT consulting, technology implementation and application outsourcing services through an enhanced global delivery model, today reported its financial results for the first quarter of fiscal year 2009.
First Quarter Fiscal 2009 Financial Results
For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, Virtusa's revenue increased 14% year-over-year, to $42.5 million.
Virtusa reported income from operations of approximately break-even for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Income from operations was $3.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $0.8 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, compared to $2.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted share for the first quarter of fiscal 2008. Earnings per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 reflects a 23% year-over-year increase in diluted shares outstanding primarily due to the successful completion of the Company's initial public offering.

The Company ended the first quarter 2009 with $94.8 million of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and long-term investments.
Kris Canekeratne, Virtusa's Chairman and CEO, stated "In the first quarter, our business excluding British Telecom was inline with our expectations, growing 20% year-over-year. This was driven by strength in our financial services industry group, as well as by increased contribution from our non-Top 10 clients, validating our belief that recent client additions will build the foundation for sustainable, long term growth." Canekeratne continued, "British Telecom continues to be a strategic partner, and we remain confident in the long term success of the relationship."

"We remain committed to managing our business for long-term, profitable growth," said Tom Holler, Chief Financial Officer. "Our current guidance for 2009 reflects revised revenue expectations for British Telecom and near-term general economic weakness. Our guidance also considers plans to increase utilization and expand profit margins in the second half of this fiscal year," Holler concluded.

In addition, Virtusa's board of directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $15 million of the Company's common stock over the next twelve months. Share repurchases under the program may be made through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions in accordance with applicable federal securities laws, including Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act of 1934. While the board of directors has approved the share purchasing guidelines, the timing of repurchases and the exact number of shares of common stock to be purchased will be determined by the Company's management, at its discretion, and will depend upon market conditions and other factors. The program will be funded using the Company's cash on hand and cash generated from operations. The program may be extended, suspended or discontinued at any time. The Company's fiscal year 2009 current financial guidance does not consider any potential impact from the share repurchase program.

Financial Outlook

Virtusa management provided the following current financial guidance:
-- Second quarter 2009 revenue is expected to be in the range of $41.5 to $43.0 million, with diluted EPS of $(0.06) to $0.01.

-- Fiscal year 2009 revenue is expected to be in the range of $172 to $180 million, with diluted EPS of $0.20 to $0.42.

The Company's second quarter and fiscal year 2009 diluted EPS estimates assume an average share count of approximately 24.4 million (assuming no further exercises of stock-based awards and assuming the realization of net profit in the fiscal second quarter) and assumes a stock price of $6.42, which was derived from the average closing price of our stock over the five trading days ended on July 25, 2008. Deviations from this stock price will cause actual EPS to vary based on share dilution from Virtusa's stock options and stock appreciation rights. The second quarter and fiscal year 2009 average share counts do not consider the impact of the new share repurchase program. The second quarter and fiscal year 2009 average share counts are higher year-over-year by approximately 5%, primarily due to the Company's IPO in August 2007.

Conference Call and Webcast

Virtusa will host a conference call today, July 30, 2008 at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time to discuss the Company's first quarter 2009 financial results, current financial guidance and other corporate developments. To access this call, dial 888-277-7115 (domestic) or 913-312-0660 (international). A replay of this conference call will be available through August 6, 2008 at 888-203-1112 (domestic) or 719-457-0820 (international). The replay passcode is 9514892. A live webcast of this conference call will be available on the "Investors" page of the Company's website ( www.virtusa.com), and a replay will be archived on the website as well.

About Virtusa Corporation

Virtusa is a global information technology (IT) services company providing IT consulting, technology implementation and application outsourcing services. Using its enhanced global delivery model, innovative platforming approach and industry expertise, Virtusa provides cost-effective services that enable its clients to use IT to enhance business performance, accelerate time-to-market, increase productivity and improve customer service.
Founded in 1996 and headquartered in Massachusetts, Virtusa has offices in the United States and the United Kingdom, and global delivery centers in India and Sri Lanka.

"Virtusa" is a registered trademark of Virtusa Corporation.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this press release that are not based on historical information are forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

This press release contains express or implied forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, Virtusa's expectations concerning management's forecast of financial performance, the acquisition of new clients and growth of business, the share repurchase program, and management's plans, objectives, and strategies. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements. In particular, the risks and uncertainties include, among other things: our dependence on a limited number of clients as well as clients located principally in the United States and United Kingdom and in concentrated industries; our ability to expand our business or effectively manage growth; restrictions on immigration; the loss of any key member of our senior management team, increasing competition in the IT services outsourcing industry; our ability to hire and retain enough sufficiently trained IT professionals to support our operations; quarterly fluctuations in our earnings; client terminations or contracting delays, or delays in revenue recognition in any reporting period, our ability to attract and retain clients and meet their expectations; our ability to sustain profitability or maintain profitable engagements; our ability to successfully manage our billing and utilization rates and our targeted on-site to offshore delivery mix; technological innovation; our ability to effectively manage our facility, infrastructure and capacity needs; regulatory, legislative and judicial developments in our operations areas; political or economic instability in India or Sri Lanka; any reduction or withdrawal of tax benefits provided to us by the governments of India and Sri Lanka, or new legislation by such governments which could be harmful to us; wage inflation and increases in government mandated benefits in India and Sri Lanka; telecommunications or technology disruptions; worldwide economic and business conditions; currency exchange rate fluctuations of the Indian and Sri Lankan rupee, the US dollar and the U.K. pound sterling; and the volatility of the market price of our common stock. Existing and prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Virtusa undertakes no obligation to update or revise the information contained in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances or otherwise. For additional disclosure regarding these and other risks faced by Virtusa, see the disclosure contained in our public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission



                 Virtusa Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, unaudited)



June 30, March 31,
2008 2008
---------- ----------
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $37,993 $41,047
Short-term investments 34,685 40,816
Accounts receivable, net 29,297 34,716
Unbilled accounts receivable 6,868 4,233
Prepaid expenses 5,254 4,025
Deferred income taxes 2,972 901
Other current assets 5,486 6,349
---------- ----------
Total current assets 122,555 132,087

Property and equipment, net 18,668 16,833
Long-term investments 22,089 17,091
Restricted cash 3,986 4,361
Deferred income taxes 5,220 4,429
Other long-term assets 6,099 5,969
---------- ----------
Total assets $178,617 $180,770
========== ==========

Liabilities:
Accounts payable $3,385 $3,726
Accrued employee compensation and benefits 7,227 10,424
Accrued expenses - other 11,275 8,375
Deferred revenue 377 351
Income taxes payable 218 403
---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 22,482 23,279
Long-term liabilities 4,392 1,657
---------- ----------
Total liabilities 26,874 24,936
---------- ----------

Stockholders' equity 151,743 155,834
---------- ----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $178,617 $180,770
========== ==========


                 Virtusa Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands except per share amounts, unaudited)


Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2008 2007
-------- --------

Revenue $42,543 $37,446
Costs of revenue 28,068 21,598
-------- --------
Gross profit 14,475 15,848
-------- --------
Total operating expenses 14,464 12,660
-------- --------

Income from operations 11 3,188

Other income (expense)
Interest income, net 757 496
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses) 16 (307)
Other, net 7 -
-------- --------
Total other income 780 189
-------- --------

Income before income tax expense 791 3,377
Income tax expense (benefit) (54) 689
-------- --------

Net income $845 $2,688
======== ========

Net income per share of common stock:
Basic $0.04 $0.15
-------- --------
Diluted $0.03 $0.13
-------- --------
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding
Basic (1) 23,052 18,428
-------- --------
Diluted 24,731 20,160
-------- --------


(1) The net income per share calculations for the three months
ended June 30, 2007 give effect to the automatic conversion of
the redeemable convertible preferred stock into 11,425,786
shares of common stock upon the completion of the Company's
initial public offering on August 8, 2007.